When to fish Florence
Each row is shaded against that species' own best month here, so a dark cell means a good month for that fish rather than a comparison between them.
Relative abundance by month for each species around Florence| Species | JJanuary | FFebruary | MMarch | AApril | MMay | JJune | JJuly | AAugust | SSeptember | OOctober | NNovember | DDecember |
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| Chinook Salmon | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Coho Salmon | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Lingcod | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Black Rockfish | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Halibut | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Dungeness Crab | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Cabezon | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Cod | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Chinook Salmon: January none, February none, March none, April none, May fair, June peak, July peak, August peak, September peak, October good, November none, December none. Coho Salmon: January none, February none, March none, April none, May none, June poor, July peak, August peak, September peak, October peak, November poor, December none. Lingcod: January good, February excellent, March excellent, April good, May fair, June fair, July fair, August fair, September fair, October fair, November fair, December good. Black Rockfish: January poor, February fair, March fair, April good, May excellent, June excellent, July excellent, August excellent, September good, October fair, November poor, December poor. Halibut: January none, February none, March fair, April excellent, May peak, June peak, July peak, August peak, September good, October poor, November none, December none. Dungeness Crab: January fair, February fair, March poor, April fair, May fair, June fair, July good, August good, September excellent, October excellent, November excellent, December good. Cabezon: January fair, February fair, March fair, April fair, May good, June good, July good, August good, September good, October fair, November fair, December fair. Cod: January excellent, February excellent, March good, April poor, May poor, June fair, July poor, August poor, September fair, October good, November excellent, December excellent.
- Chinook Salmon. Florence sits at the Siuslaw River mouth on the central Oregon coast, where Chinook show a dominant fall run staging offshore and entering the bay from late July through October, peaking late August through September (weeks 30-34) as adults gather before spawning migration. A modest spring shoulder (weeks 6-12) reflects early ocean-feeding Chinook and light spring-run presence, while winter weeks are near-absent as fish are on spawning grounds upriver or dispersed far offshore.
- Coho Salmon. Coho off Florence (Siuslaw/central Oregon coast) build through late summer as ocean fish stage, peaking mid-September to early October before fish enter the Siuslaw River to spawn. Weeks 22-32 show a modest early ocean presence of feeding fish, while the deep winter and spring months are biologically absent as the stock is either spawned out in freshwater or too young/dispersed offshore.
- Lingcod. Lingcod are resident bottomfish present year-round off Florence, Oregon, so abundance never hits zero. The peak occurs late winter to spring (Feb–Apr) when mature fish move onto nearshore reefs and males guard nests in shallow rocky structure, making them more concentrated and catchable; summer and fall show slightly lower nearshore density as fish disperse to deeper reefs.
- Black Rockfish. Black rockfish are resident, long-lived nearshore reef fish off Florence (central Oregon coast) and are present year-round, so the curve stays broad without true zeros. Abundance peaks in late spring through summer (May–August) when calmer seas, upwelling-driven baitfish, and fish moving shallower onto reefs concentrate them, while winter storms push fish deeper and disperse them, lowering catchable nearshore density.
- Halibut. Pacific halibut off Florence (central Oregon coast) migrate onto the nearshore/offshore banks from late spring through summer, with peak abundance May–July as fish move shallow to feed after offshore winter spawning; a secondary late-summer bump reflects returning feeding fish before they retreat to deeper offshore waters in fall/winter, when nearshore abundance drops sharply.
- Dungeness Crab. Dungeness are resident in Florence's estuary and nearshore waters year-round, so no true zeros. Abundance peaks in fall (Sept–Nov) when crabs are hard-shelled, filled out, and freshly molted-recovered before winter; a soft-shell/molt lull in late spring-early summer dips the curve as crabs shed and hide.
- Cabezon. Cabezon are resident nearshore reef/rocky-structure fish off Florence (central Oregon coast) present year-round, so the curve stays near baseline. Abundance rises through spring and summer as fish move onto shallow reefs and jetties to feed and spawn (males guard nests spring into summer), with a secondary fall bump before winter storms push fish deeper and slightly reduce accessible nearshore density.
- Cod. Pacific cod are near the southern edge of their range off Florence, Oregon, so abundance is low overall and strongly seasonal; cooler winter water pushes fish inshore and onto the shelf (Nov–Mar peak), while warmer summer conditions drive them deeper and offshore, thinning nearshore presence from June through September.